Abashoferi ba Backhoe bazwi nka "bahuze kumpera zombi".Kuberako ifite imiterere yihariye, impera yimbere nigikoresho cyo gupakira kandi impera yinyuma nigikoresho cyo gucukura.Kurubuga rwakazi, urashobora kuva mubitwara ukajya kumucukuzi hamwe nu cyicaro gusa.Imizigo ya Backhoe ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kubaka imihanda yo mu mijyi no mu cyaro no kuyitaho, gushyira insinga, amashanyarazi n’umushinga w’indege, kubaka amakomine, kubaka amazi y’imirima, kubaka amazu yo mu cyaro, gucukura amabuye, n’imishinga itandukanye y’ubwubatsi ikorwa n’itsinda rito ry’ubwubatsi.."Babiri-bahuze cyane" ni ubwoko bwimashini nini zubaka.Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mumishinga mito nyuma yo kurangiza imishinga minini.
1. Itondekanya ryabatwara inyuma
Abashoferi ba Backhoe bazwi cyane nka "bahuze kumpande zombi" kandi bafite imirimo ibiri: gupakira no gucukura.Abashoferi ba Backhoe bashyizwe muburyo bukurikira:
1. Mu buryo
Duhereye ku buryo bw'imiterere, hari uburyo bubiri bw'imitwaro ya backhoe: imwe ifite ikadiri yo guhinduranya urundi naho ubundi idafite ikaramu yo guhinduranya.Ikintu kinini cyaranze icyambere nuko igikoresho gikora ubucukuzi gishobora kwimurwa kuruhande kugirango byorohereze ibikorwa kurubuga rwihariye.Hagati yacyo ya rukuruzi iri hasi iyo muri leta itwara abantu, ifasha gupakira no gutwara.Ibibi ni: kubera imbogamizi zubatswe, abasohoka ni amaguru agororotse, ingingo zishyigikira ziri mumpera yiziga, intera iri hagati yizo ngingo zombi ni nto, kandi ituze ryimashini yose irakennye mugihe cyo gucukura (cyane cyane iyo ibikoresho byo gucukura byimuriwe kuruhande rumwe).Imikorere yubu bwoko bwa backhoe loader yibanda ku gupakira, kandi ikorerwa byinshi muburayi;ibikoresho byakazi byo gucukura ntibishobora kwimurwa kuruhande, kandi ibikoresho byose byubucukuzi birashobora kuzunguruka 180 ° kuzenguruka hagati mugice cyinyuma cyikadiri binyuze mumashanyarazi.Amaguru nuburyo bwibikeri-amaguru-yuburyo bushyigikiwe, kandi ingingo zingoboka zirashobora kwaguka hanze ninyuma yibiziga, bitanga ituze ryiza mugihe cyo gucukura kandi bifasha kunoza ubushobozi bwo gucukura.Kubera ko nta kintu cyo guhinduranya impande zombi, igiciro cyimashini yose kiragabanuka uko bikwiye.Ikibi nuko indobo imanikwa inyuma yikinyabiziga mugihe indobo yakuweho, kandi ibipimo byo hanze ni birebire.Iyo lokomoteri iri mu bwikorezi no gupakira ibintu, ituze riba ribi, rifite ingaruka runaka ku gupakira no gutwara.Imikorere yiyi moderi yibanda kubucukuzi kandi ikorerwa muri Amerika.Ahanini.
2. Gukwirakwiza ingufu
Kubijyanye no gukwirakwiza ingufu, abatwara imizigo yinyuma baza muburyo bubiri: ibiziga bibiri (ibiziga byinyuma) na bine (ibiziga byose).Iyambere ntishobora gukoresha neza uburemere bufatanije, bityo rero guhuza hagati ya lokomoteri nubutaka nimbaraga zo gukurura biri munsi yanyuma, ariko igiciro kiri hasi cyane ugereranije nicyanyuma.
3. Kuri chassis
Chassis: Mu bwoko butatu bwa chassis bukunze gukoreshwa mumashini mato mato mato mato mato mato mato, imbaraga za moteri zicukura cyane ziri munsi ya 20kW, imashini yimashini yose hamwe ni 1000-3000kg, kandi ikoresha uburyo bwo kugenda bwikurura bwihuta bwihuta. kurenza 5km / h.Ikoreshwa cyane mu mirima no mu busitani.nibindi bikorwa bito bito byimuka.Bitewe nicyitegererezo cyayo gito nigiciro kinini, kuri ubu biragoye kumenyekana mubushinwa;imbaraga zumutwaro winyuma ni 30-60kW, uburemere bwimashini ni nini cyane, misa igera kuri 5000-8000kg, ubushobozi bwo gucukura burakomeye, kandi umutwaro wikiziga ukoreshwa cyane.Ifite ubwoko bwingendo, ibiziga byose, kandi ikoresha ibizunguruka cyangwa ibiyobora.Umuvuduko wikinyabiziga uri hejuru cyane, ugera kuri 20km / h.Ikoreshwa cyane mumahanga mubikorwa byubutaka mumirima, ibikorwa remezo, gufata neza umuhanda nindi mishinga ndetse no mubikorwa byubufasha ahakorerwa imirimo minini.Iyi moderi ifite isura nini kandi idahinduka, kandi mubisanzwe biragoye guhuza nibikorwa mumwanya muto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-31-2024