Imashini itwara ibiziga ni ubwoko bwimashini zubaka zikoreshwa cyane mumihanda, gari ya moshi, ubwubatsi, amashanyarazi, ibyambu, ubucukuzi, nindi mishinga yubwubatsi. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusasa ibikoresho byinshi nkubutaka, umucanga, lime, amakara, nibindi. Isuka yoroheje ikoreshwa kubutaka bukomeye, nibindi. (nk'ibiti).
Imashini zipakurura ibiziga zirasanzwe cyane kandi zirashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, nk'ubwubatsi, gusenya ntoya, gutwara ibintu byoroheje ibikoresho byo kubaka, gukoresha ibikoresho byubwubatsi, gucukura / gucukura, gutunganya ubusitani, kumenagura asfalt, na pave. Mubihe byinshi, indobo yinyuma irashobora kandi gusimburwa nimbaraga zifatika nka crusher, gufata indobo, augers, hamwe na gride grump. Hagati yimigereka, nka rotateur, irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango uzamure hinge yimigereka. Imashini nyinshi zicukura zifite ibikoresho byihuse byo kwishyiriraho hamwe na hydraulic ya hydraulic yingirakamaro kugirango byoroshe kwishyiriraho ibikoresho no kunoza imikoreshereze yimashini kurubuga. Indobo zimwe zipakurura zifite epfo na ruguru cyangwa "clamshell" igishushanyo, cyemerera gusiba byihuse kandi neza. Indobo ya telesikopi yo hasi yindobo nayo ikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutondekanya no gutondeka. Ibice byimbere birashobora gutandukana bitandukanijwe cyangwa bihoraho / bihoraho. Bitewe nuko gucukura amapine ubwayo bishobora gutera imashini kunyeganyega, kandi uburemere bwikizunguruka bwinyuma bushobora gutuma imodoka ihindagurika, abatwara imizigo yinyuma bakoresha amaguru ya hydraulic cyangwa stabilisateur inyuma kugirango bamanure indobo yabatwara kandi byongere umutekano mugihe ubucukuzi. Ibi bivuze ko mugihe ikinyabiziga gikeneye guhindurwa, indobo igomba kuzamurwa kandi amaguru agasubira inyuma, bityo bikagabanya imikorere. Kubwibyo, ibigo byinshi bitanga ubucukuzi buto bukurikiranwa, butanga imikorere yabatwara nubushobozi bwo gutwara imirima kugirango bongere imikorere yubucukuzi. Ikigereranyo gito ugereranije no kugenzura neza bituma abatwara imizigo yingirakamaro cyane kandi isanzwe mubikorwa byubwubatsi bwo mumijyi, nko kubaka no kubungabunga ahantu hato cyane kubikoresho binini. Ubwinshi bwayo nubunini buke bituma iba imwe mumodoka yubaka imijyi izwi cyane. Kubikorwa binini, imashini zikurura zikoreshwa mubisanzwe. Mu myaka yashize, traktor ntoya zimaze kumenyekana cyane mubafite amazu yigenga. Ultra ntoya ifite ubunini buri hagati yimashini zoroheje hamwe na za romoruki zisanzwe zigurishwa hamwe hamwe n’ibikoresho bitwara imizigo, rimwe na rimwe hakabamo ibyatsi byatewe mu nda. Izi romoruki zizafasha abafite amazu kugiti cyabo gukora imishinga mito yo gucukura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2024